Saints John and Paul
Martyrs
(† 362)
These
two Saints were brothers and were officers of the Roman army in the
days of Constantine the Great. They served in the house of Constance,
daughter of Constantine, who was consecrated to God; their virtues and
services to her father rendered them very dear to her. They would soon
glorify God by a great moral victory; after despising the honors of the
world, they triumphed by their martyrdom over its threats and torments.
With
the aid of the liberality of the Christian princess, they were
practicing many works of charity and mercy, until the deaths of both
Constantine and Constance. Then, at the accession of Julian the Apostate
to the imperial throne, they resigned their position in the palace.
Julian had returned to the cult of idols and was attempting to
re-establish it in the empire. The Christian brothers saw many wicked
men prosper in their impiety, but were not dazzled by their example.
They considered that worldly prosperity accompanied by impunity in sin
is the most dreadful of all judgments, indicating reprobation. And
history reveals how false and short-lived was the glittering prosperity
of Julian.
While
still in power the apostate attempted to win back these influential
officers into active service. When he was refused, he gave them ten days
to reconsider. The officer Terentianus, who at the end of that time
brought to their house a little idol of Jupiter for their adoration,
found them in prayer. In the middle of that night they were decapitated
secretly in their own garden, since the emperor feared their execution
might cause a sedition in Rome. He instigated a rumor that they had been
exiled, but the demons took hold of possessed persons in Rome, and
published the fact of their martyrdom everywhere.
The
son of the officer who had slain them also became possessed, and it was
only after their father, Terentianus, had prayed at the tomb of the
martyrs that the child was liberated. This so impressed him that he
became a Christian, with all his family, and wrote the history we have
reported.
The
martyrs, by their renouncement of favors and their heroic resistance,
purchased an immense weight of never-fading glory, and were a spectacle
worthy of God. Their house became a magnificent Christian basilica
already at the end of the fourth century.
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